@article {47, title = {The Angiosperm Flora of Singapore Part 6}, journal = {Gardens{\textquoteright} Bulletin Singapore}, volume = {49}, year = {1997}, url = {https://www.sbg.org.sg/images/4_4_Research_Gardens_Bulletin/4_4_49_1_pdf_Vol_49_Part_1_1997/4.4.49.1.06_y1997_V49P1_GBS_pg.55.pdf}, author = {Loo, Adrian H.B. and Tan, Hugh T.W.} } @article {46, title = {Note on the genus Cassia}, journal = {Journal of the Natural History Society of Siam }, volume = {25}, year = {1974}, pages = {205}, author = {Larsen, Kai and Larsen, Supee S.} } @article {45, title = {Studies in Malesian Caesalpinioideae (Leguminosae). I. The genera Acrocarpus, Afzelia, Copaifera, and Intsia}, journal = {Blumea}, volume = {38}, year = {1944}, pages = {313-330}, author = {Hou, Ding} } @article {44, title = {A revision of Malesian Caesalpinia, including Mezoneuron (Leguminosae-Caesalpinaceae)}, journal = {Reinwardtia}, volume = {9}, year = {1974}, month = {12/1974}, pages = {1-69}, author = {Hattink, T.A.} } @article {43, title = {A revision of Malaysian Bauhinieae}, journal = {Reinwardtia}, volume = {3}, year = {1956}, pages = {381-539}, author = {Wit, H.C.D. de} } @article {42, title = {A revision of the genus Cassia (Caesalp.)}, journal = {Webbia }, volume = {11}, month = {01/1956}, pages = {197-292}, author = {Wit, H.C.D. de} } @article {41, title = {Florae Malesianae Precursores III. Dialium L. (Caesalpiniaceae)}, journal = {Blumea}, volume = {7}, year = {1953}, month = {07/1953}, pages = {320-321}, abstract = {

Dialium hydnocarpoides, sp. nov. \— Foliola (15)17\—19, elliptice oblonga, 4.5\—6.5(8.5) cm longa, 2\—2.5(3) cm lata, apice abrupte breviter acuminata. Sepala extus pubescentia, intus puberula. Stamina 2, raro 3. Ovarium in receptaculo plano, lato, strigoso excentrice insertum. Stylus glaber. Legumen fere globosum, leave, velutinum, c. 15 mm diam.
Typus \— Sumatra, Palembang, prope Lematang Ilir: FRI 185 T. 3 P. 541 (L).

}, url = {http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/526244}, author = {Wit, H.C.D. de} } @article {40, title = {Revision of the genus Sindora Miquel (Legum.)}, journal = {Bulletin of the Botanic Gardens, Buitenzorg Ser. III}, volume = {18}, year = {1949}, month = {01/1949}, pages = {5-82}, author = {Wit, H.C.D. de} } @article {39, title = {Notes on the genera Intsia and Pahudia (Legum.)}, journal = {Bulletin of the Botanic Gardens, Buitenzorg Ser. III}, volume = {17}, year = {1941}, month = {08/1941}, pages = {139-154}, author = {Wit, H.C.D. de} } @article {38, title = {Preliminary revisions of some genera of Malaysian Papilionaceae V --- a census of the genus Desmodium}, journal = {Reinwardtia}, volume = {6}, year = {1962}, month = {12/1962}, pages = {239-276}, author = {Knaap-van_Meeuwen, M.S.} } @article {37, title = {Preliminary revisions of some genera of Malaysian Papilionaceae III --- a census of the genus Crotalaria}, journal = {Reinwardtia}, volume = {6}, year = {1962}, month = {12/1962}, pages = {195-223}, author = {Munk, W.J. de} } @article {36, title = {Preliminary revisions of some genera of Malaysian Papilionaceae II}, journal = {Reinwardtia}, volume = {6}, year = {1961}, month = {09/1961}, pages = {85-108}, author = {Meeuwen, M.S. van and Steenis, C.G.C.J. van and Stemmerik, J.} } @article {35, title = {Preliminary revisions of some genera of Malaysian Papilionaceae I}, journal = {Reinwardtia}, volume = {5}, year = {1961}, month = {01/1961}, pages = {419-456}, author = {Meeuwen, M.S. van and Nooteboom, H.P. and Steenis, C.G.C.J. van} } @article {34, title = {A revision of four genera of the tribe Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae-Cynometreae in Indomalesia and the Pacific}, journal = {Blumea}, volume = {18}, year = {1970}, pages = {1-52}, abstract = {

This revision is largely based on the gross morphology of the plants concerned. Four genera can be distinguished. In order to verify their delimitation also a wood-anatomical study was carried out, which supported their distinction. Furthermore, I tried to gain knowledge about their blastogeny, but this could only be recorded for three species. The genera have been redefined. Two keys to the genera are given, one based on gross morphology, another based on the wood anatomy. Within each genus a key is given to the species. The monotypic genus Schizoscyphus has been transferred to Maniltoa. In all, 28 specific names have been reduced and 34 are maintained; four new species and one new infraspecific taxon have been described. It has appeared that the enigmatic Cynometra polyandra Roxb. must be incorporated in Maniltoa and that Hardwickia pinnata Roxb. should be arranged in Kingiodendron. Otherwise no transfers of species from one genus to another appeared necessary. A full synonymy and description is given of all taxa, with their geographical range and, if available, notes on their ecology. Hutchinson\’s opinion that the occurrence of hairs on stamens is a taxonomically important character in generic delimitation, could not be corroborated for the genera treated here.
It has sometimes been claimed that the presence of a stipe under the ovary can be used for generic delimitation. Such a classification is not possible since this character varies in Maniltoa in which three species out of fourteen have a sessile ovary. A similar statement can be made about the unilateral fusion of the stipe and ovary base with the receptacle; in a single indubitable species of Cynometra, C. mirabilis, this is the case, in all other species the stipe is free from the receptacle. In Kingiodendron I found that the cotyledons are very strongly folded in the seed.

}, url = {http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/525616}, author = {Knaap-van_Meeuwen, M.S.} } @inbook {33, title = {The American Cassiinaea: a synoptical revision of Leguminosae tribe Cassieae subtribe Cassiinae in the New World}, booktitle = {Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden}, volume = {35}, year = {1982}, pages = {918}, publisher = {The New York Botanical Garden}, organization = {The New York Botanical Garden}, address = {Bronx, New York}, issn = {0-89327-241-8}, author = {Irwin, Howard S. and Barneby, Rupert C.} } @inbook {31, title = {Leguminosae (Subfamily Caesalpinioideae)}, booktitle = {Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak}, volume = {3}, year = {2000}, pages = {119-190}, author = {Hou, Ding} } @article {30, title = {A synopsis of the Asian and Australasian genus Phanera Lour. (Cercideae: Caesalpinioideae: Leguminosae) including 19 new combinations}, journal = {Phytotaxa}, volume = {166}, year = {2014}, pages = {49{\textendash}68}, doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.166.1.3}, url = {http://www.biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.166.1.3}, author = {Mackinder, Barbara A. and Clark, Ruth} } @article {29, title = {Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae}, journal = {Flora of Thailand}, volume = {4}, year = {1984}, pages = {1-134}, author = {Larsen, Kai and Larsen, Supee S. and Vidal, Jules E.} } @article {28, title = {Caesalpiniaceae (Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae)}, journal = {Flora Malesiana-Series 1, Spermatophyta}, volume = {12}, year = {1996}, month = {1996}, pages = {409{\textendash}730}, abstract = {

In Malesia the family contains 25 indigenous genera and 8 genera with only introduced species, as follows (in brackets the number of native and/or introduced species in Malesia): Acrocarpus (1), Afzelia (2), Amherstia (1), Bauhinia (69), Brownea (4), Caesalpinia (22), Cassia (4), Chamaecrista (5), Copaifera (1), Crudia (28), Cynometra (14), Delonix (1), Dialium (5), Endertia (1), Gleditsia (1), Haematoxylum (1), Hymenaea (2), Intsia (2), Kalappia (1), Kingiodendron (3), Koompassia (3), Leucostegane (2), Maniltoa (13), Parkinsonia (1), Peltophorum (3), Pterolobium (5), Saraca (8), Schizolobium (1), Senna (17), Sindora (15), Sympetalandra (5), Tamarindus (1), Uittienia (1). Altogether there are 200 indigenous species in the area, and 42 introduced species are also fully treated.
The general family part is by the three authors, except a chapter on palynology (R.W.J.M. van der Ham) and a chapter on phytochemistry and chemotaxonomy (R. Hegnauer). K. \& S. S. Larsen contributed Bauhinia. The genera Cassia, Chamaecrista, and Senna are authored by K. Larsen \& Ding Hou, Dialium by J. P. Rojo. Ding Hou contributed the remainder of the genera.
The family introduction covers 21 pages, not including the keys. There are two keys to the genera and one to the \‘exotic\’ genera which are in Malesia only represented by cultivated species. For each accepted taxon, from genus to variety, there is a morphological description/diagnosis, synonymy and references, and paragraphs on habitat/ecology, distribution, uses, etc. Genera with more than one species (in the area) have a key to the species, sometimes two, and also the infraspecific taxa are keyed out.
Genera are arranged alphabetically, as are the species under each genus, only in Bauhinia the species are alphabetical under the pertinent subgenus/section.
Illustration is by 47 drawings, most of them full-page, and by five black-andwhite photographs.

}, url = {http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/532557}, author = {Hou, Ding and Larsen, Kai and Larsen, Supee S.} } @article {20, title = {Notes on the genera Archidendron F.V. Mueller and Pithecellobium Martius in mainland SE Asia}, journal = {Adansonia}, volume = {19}, year = {1979}, month = {06/1979}, pages = {3{\textendash}37}, author = {Nielsen, Ivan C.} } @inbook {16, title = {Leguminosae-Mimosoideae}, booktitle = {Flora of Thailand}, volume = {4(2)}, year = {1985}, pages = {131{\textendash}222}, publisher = {Forest Herbarium, Royal Forest Department}, organization = {Forest Herbarium, Royal Forest Department}, author = {Nielsen, Ivan C. and Larsen, K. and Smitinand, T.} } @book {10, title = {Paraserianthes falcataria (L.) Nielsen: ecology, silviculture and productivity}, year = {2011}, pages = {13}, publisher = {Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR)}, organization = {Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR)}, address = {Bogor, Indonesia}, issn = {978-602-8693-41-7}, url = {http://www.cifor.org/library/3394/paraserianthes-falcataria-l-nielsen-ecology-silviculture-and-productivity/}, author = {Krisnawati, Haruni and Varis, Eveliina and Kallio, MH and Kanninen, M} } @article {8, title = {Synopsis of Adenanthera (Leguminosae-Mimosoideae)}, journal = {Nordic journal of botany}, volume = {12}, year = {1992}, pages = {85{\textendash}114}, chapter = {85}, author = {Nielsen, Ivan C. and Guinet, Philippe} } @article {7, title = {Mimosaceae (Leguminosae-Mimosoideae)}, journal = {Flora Malesiana-Series 1, Spermatophyta}, volume = {11}, year = {1992}, pages = {1{\textendash}226}, publisher = {CIP-Gegevens Koninklijke Bibliotheek}, address = {Den Haag}, abstract = {

Trees, shrubs or lianas, very rarely herbs ( Neptunia and Mimosa p.p.); branches unarmed or armed with stipular thorns (rarely axillary thorns) or scattered prickles on the internodes. Stipules rarely absent, usually caducous. Leaves alternate, usually bipinnate (unipinnate in Inga, transformed into phyllodes in Acacia subg. Phyllodineae), usually provided with extrafloral nectaries on rachis and pinnae. Inflorescences bracteate, simple or compound, racemose; inflorescence units usually consisting of pedunculate glomerules, spikes or spike-like racemes, which are aggregated into axillary or terminal panicles. Pedicels usually short or absent. Flowers actinomorphic, bisexual, unisexual, or rarely neuter, usually small and white, greenish or yellow. Disk, when present, intrastaminal. Stamens few to numerous, free or united into a tube, the latter sometimes united with the corolla-tube at the base. Anthers dorsifixed, \± quadrangular in outline, sometimes with a small, caducous gland at the apex. Ovary(-ies) solitary (to several and free), superior, 1-celled; style filiform; stigma small, tubular(-infundibular), terminal. Ovules anatropous, parietal. Fruit a pod, dehiscent or indehiscent, sometimes breaking into 1-seeded segments. Seeds usually in two rows from the single placenta, inserted transversely, obliquely or longitudinally, mostly ovate-orbicular in outline, often compressed; funicle rarely developed into an aril ( Acacia p.p., Pithecellobium); the testa osseous, coriaceous or chartaceous usually with a \± peripheral furrow, the pleurogram.
Distribution \— About 60 genera and some 3000 species, mainly in the tropics and the subtropics, but some genera (e.g. Acacia and Albizia) extending into the warm-temperate zone; in Malesia: 19 genera, of which 15 native, with 1 endemic, viz. Wallaceodendron in N Celebes and the Philippines. Among the remaining 14 native genera, 5 are pantropical (Acacia, Albizia, Entada, Neptunia, Parkia), 3 are shared with continental S Asia and tropical N Australia ( Adenanthera, Archidendron, Cathormion), 2 with Melanesia and the west Pacific (Schleinitzia, Serianthes), 2 with Australia ( Pararchidendron, Paraserianthes), 1 with New Caledonia, the Solomon Islands and Australia (Archidendropsis), and 1 with India and tropical Africa/Madagascar (Dichrostachys). The total number of native and naturalized species is c. 150. Furthermore, an enumeration of c. 45 cultivated species is given at the end of this revision (p. 205). In both Keys to the genera 7 commonly cultivated genera are included.

}, issn = {90-71236-16-1}, url = {http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/532645}, author = {Nielsen, Ivan C.} } @article {6, title = {The Malesian species of Acacia and Albizia (Leguminosae - Mimosoideae)}, journal = {Opera Botanica}, volume = {81}, year = {1985}, month = {07/1985}, pages = {1-50}, chapter = {1}, author = {Nielsen, Ivan C.} } @article {5, title = {The genus Archidendron (Leguminosae - Mimosoideae)}, journal = {Nordic Journal of Botany}, volume = {76}, year = {1985}, month = {01/1985}, pages = {1-120}, chapter = {1}, author = {Nielsen, Ivan C. and Baretta-Kuipers, Tine and Guinet, Philippe} } @article {4, title = {Synotic overview of Acacia sensu lato (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae) in East and Southeast Asia}, journal = {Gardens{\textquoteright} Bulletin Singapore}, volume = {67}, year = {2015}, pages = {231-350}, chapter = {231}, abstract = {

Recent research shows that the formerly broadly circumscribed, pantropical genus\ Acacia Mill. (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae) is polyphyletic and should be treated as comprising\ at least five genera, namely, Acacia Mill. sensu stricto, Acaciella Britton \& Rose, Mariosousa\ Seigler \& Ebinger, Senegalia Raf. and Vachellia Wight \& Arn. The indigenous flora of Acacia\ sensu lato in East and Southeast Asia comprise 52 species: 32 species (38 taxa) of Senegalia, 12\ species of Acacia sensu stricto and eight species of Vachellia. These species are listed and their\ geographic distributions given, showing that Acacia sensu lato is unevenly distributed across\ the region, with centres of species-richness in Indonesia, Myanmar and Thailand. A summary\ of the classification history of Acacia sensu lato is provided and nomenclatural impacts of the\ recent retypification of Acacia briefly discussed.

}, keywords = {Classification, nomenclature, phylogeny, Senegalia, Vachellia}, doi = {10.3850/S2382581215000186}, url = {https://www.sbg.org.sg/images/4_4_Research_Gardens_Bulletin/4_4_67_1_pdf_Vol_67_Part_1_2015/4_4_67_1_231_y2015_V67P1_GBS_pg231.pdf}, author = {Maslin, Bruce R.} }